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Factoring Regulations, a boost to cash-starved MSMEs


The Factoring Regulation (Amendment) Act, 2021, which has widened the scope of the entities that can engage in the factoring business, will significantly boost the funding availability to cash-starved MSMEs in the country, said a senior official of a TReDS (Trade Receivables Discounting System) platform.


"In the last 3-4 years, we have seen that banks on the TREDS platform prefer only the best-rated corporates. But the Factoring Act amendment has allowed the participation of non-banking finance companies (NBFCs) in the TReDS platform.


When NBFCS come into the platform, they will start discounting even for the low-rated corporates will and that significantly boost funding availability for MSMEs," said Ketan Gaikwad, Managing Director and CEO, Receivable Exchange of India (RXIL). Gaikwad was addressing a webinar on 'How Banks Can Boost MSME Growth During the Pandemic', presented by the State Bank of India.


Factoring business


The Factoring Amendment Act, which was passed in Parliament and assented by the President recently, will bring in over 9,000 NBFCs into the factoring business against the current participation of just seven NBFCS, whose primary business was factoring receivables. He also added that acceptance of the TREDS platform among corporates have significantly gone up post-Covid. "We are seeing phenomenal growth in our business. From 2,300 crore worth of invoice discounting in the previous year, we grew to about €6,500 crore last year. Corporates, who were giving a cold shoulder earlier, are eager to get into the platform as they realise the importance of supporting MSMEs that are crucial to their supply chain." B Sankar, Chief General Manager-SME and SCF, State Bank of India, said both the government and banks play a crucial role in providing liquidity to the MSME sector, which is one of the hardest hit by the pandemic.


"The government came up with three Guaranteed Emergency Credit Line (GECL) schemes to address the credit needs of various sectors affected by the pandemic. SBI also gave Covid an emergency credit line, in addition to what the government has offered. So, if you take SBI alone, other than the normal requirements, we have disbursed around t27,000 crore to the MSMEs affected by the pandemic," said Sankar.


On low credit demand among MSMEs, Sankar said that while banks are sitting on huge liquidity and are willing to lend, demand for credit among MSMEs is lower than expected due to a host of reasons, including poor seasonal demand, underutilisation of existing limits, and apprehension over the cost among MSME borrowers of loans.

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